This lot features two distinct Thai medals, each with unique historical and military significance, reflecting Thailand’s role in regional conflicts and internal security efforts.
1. Indochina WW2 1941 Asia Siam-Indochina Medal
Origin: Thailand (formerly Siam).
Occasion: Awarded for service rendered in the interior during the Indochina conflict in 1941.
Dimensions: 39.97 mm in height x 34.95 mm in width.
Significance:
Represents Thailand's involvement in regional conflicts during the early 1940s.
A rare piece for collectors interested in Southeast Asia’s World War II history.
2. Thai Freeman Safeguarding Medal (เหรียญพิทักษ์แห่งอิส)
Origin: Thailand.
Occasion: Instituted in 1969 (2512 B.E.) during the reign of King Rama IX, this medal was awarded to those who participated in operations to suppress communist insurgents.
Material: Made of blackened bronze.
Dimensions: Square-shaped, 34.63 mm in size with a pinback.
Design Features:
Obverse:
Central design features a chakra (wheel), a significant symbol in Thai culture representing justice and order.
Sword, wings, and shield: Represent the protection of freedom and readiness for battle.
The Garuda, the emblem of Thai royalty, is prominently displayed at the top, signifying royal authority.
Reverse:
Inscribed with the text “Athu Sathun Chine” (อธูสถูณ์จีน), indicating the purpose of the medal.
Ribbon: Original ribbon includes red and white stripes, symbolizing bravery, sacrifice, and peace.
Significance:
Commemorates Thailand’s efforts to maintain national security and resist communist threats during the Cold War era.
Highlights Thailand’s active measures to stabilize internal threats and uphold its independence.
Condition: Blackened bronze medal in good condition, with clear design elements intact.
Comparison and Significance
Indochina WW2 Medal (1941):
Tied to Thailand's military history during World War II and its interactions in the Southeast Asian region.
Symbolizes Thailand's strategic role and regional military service in the 1940s.
Thai Freeman Safeguarding Medal (1969):
Reflects Thailand’s efforts to combat internal insurgencies and maintain sovereignty during a turbulent period in global and regional history.
A royal-issued medal emphasizing loyalty and sacrifice in the defense of freedom.
Conclusion
This lot offers a compelling glimpse into Thailand’s military history, spanning external regional conflicts in 1941 and internal security measures against communism in 1969. Both medals are valuable for collectors of Southeast Asian militaria, with the Freeman Safeguarding Medal being particularly significant due to its connection to King Rama IX's reign and anti-communist campaigns.